The element defines the document's body and is a container for all the visible contents, such as headings, paragraphs, images, hyperlinks, tables, lists, etc. The element specifies a title for the HTML page (which is shown in the browser's title bar or in the page's tab). The element contains meta information about the HTML page. The element is the root element of an HTML page. What a Simple HTML Page Looks Like Īll right let's see what's going on here: The declaration indicates that this document is an HTML5 document. Of course, any knowledge of other programming languages will enhance your abilities with HTML and web development, but this is not a prerequisite for learning HMTL. So, all you need is basic computer knowledge and the ability to work with files. HTML is text-based computer coding, and anyone can learn and run it, as long as they understand letters and basic symbols. So basically, there are no prerequisites for learning it. HTML is a relatively easy language and does not require any formal education. So it is important to know the structure and layout of the website that you would like to build. HyperText mark-up language is a standard mark-up language that allows developers to structure, link, and present webpages on the world-wide web. HTML is the root of everything you need to know to create great-looking web pages!Īs the name suggests, hypertext refers to cross-referencing (or linking) between different related sections or web pages on the world-wide-web. Without HTML, you would not be able to organize text or add images or videos to your web pages. These new features allow you to create more powerful and complex websites and web apps while keeping the code easier to read. This version includes new elements and capabilities added to the language. In 2014, HTML5 was released, and it took over previous versions of HTML. The most widely used version throughout the 2000s was HTML 4.01, which became an official standard in December 1999.Īnother version, XHTML, was a rewrite of HTML as an XML language. The first version of HTML was written in 1993 since then, many different versions of HTML have been released, allowing developers to create interactive web pages with animated images, sound, and gimmicks of all kinds. Note: A paragraph always starts on a new line, and browsers automatically add a single blank space (or line) before and after a paragraph. This can be as long or short as we would like. This is where the information we would like to communicate to the viewer goes. Let's see some other examples: This is for the top level heading and in most cases it is a page titleĪ paragraph. Tags look like (opening tag) and (closing tag). There are different tag options you can use to wrap text to show whether the text is a heading, a paragraph, or a list. They usually have opening and closing tags that surround and give meaning to each piece of content. These elements label pieces of content such as "this is a heading", "this is a paragraph", "this is a link", and so on. HTML consists of a series of elements that tell the browser how to display the content. It uses a special syntax or notation to organize and give information about the page to the browser. HTML or HyperText Markup Language is a markup language used to describe the structure of a web page. Since we now know what HyperText and Markup Language mean, we can also understand what these terms mean when put together. In other words, it refers to the way tags are used to define the page layout and elements within the page. What is a “Markup language”?Ī markup language is a computer language that consists of easily understood keywords, names, or tags that help format the overall view of a page and the data it contains. A HyperText can contain a link to a website, web content, or a web page. HyperText refers to the hyperlinks or simply links that an HTML page may contain. This acronym is composed of two main parts: HyperText and Markup Language. HTML is an abbreviation for HyperText Markup Language. Have you always been interested in learning HTML but didn't know where or how to start? Well, this guide is for you.
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